Xiuying Zhao

Traditional Chinese Medicine Research Center, Cuixi Academy of Biotechnology, Zhuji, 311800, Zhejiang, China
Author    Correspondence author
Molecular Plant Breeding, 2024, Vol. 15, No. 2   doi: 10.5376/mpb.2024.15.0009
Received: 03 Feb., 2024    Accepted: 08 Mar., 2024    Published: 20 Mar., 2024

This is an open access article published under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution License, which permits unrestricted use, distribution, and reproduction in any medium, provided the original work is properly cited.

Zhao X.Y., 2024, Precision editing: revolutionary applications of genome editing technology in tree breeding, Molecular Plant Breeding, 15(2): 70-80 (doi: 10.5376/mpb.2024.15.0009)

Precision genome editing technologies, particularly CRISPR/Cas systems, have revolutionized tree breeding by enabling targeted modifications with unprecedented accuracy. This study explores the transformative applications of genome editing in tree breeding, focusing on the advancements in CRISPR/Cas9 and its variants, such as base editing and prime editing. These technologies facilitate precise genetic alterations, enhancing traits like disease resistance, yield, and environmental stress tolerance. This study also discusses the development of efficient delivery systems and the challenges associated with off-target effects and editing efficiency. By summarizing recent progress and future prospects, this study highlights the potential of precision genome editing to drive sustainable and innovative tree breeding practices.

CRISPR/Cas9; Tree breeding; Genome editing; Base editing; Prime editing